UNSC Reforms: A Global Necessity – PM Modi's Urgent Call

FAQs
Why are UNSC reforms considered a necessity by PM Modi?
PM Modi states UNSC reforms are necessary because the current structure is outdated and doesn't reflect 21st-century geopolitical realities. It needs to be more representative and inclusive to effectively address global challenges and incorporate voices from the Global South.
What is the primary argument for reforming the UN Security Council?
The main argument is that the UNSC's current composition, established post-WWII, lacks legitimacy and effectiveness in today's world. It doesn't adequately represent rising powers or the majority of the global population, hindering its ability to make universally accepted decisions.
How would UNSC reforms benefit the Global South?
Reforms aim to provide the Global South with a stronger voice and greater representation within the UNSC. This would ensure their perspectives, concerns, and interests are considered in critical global security decisions, leading to more equitable and effective multilateral solutions.
What challenges hinder the implementation of UN Security Council reforms?
Significant challenges include resistance from existing permanent members who wish to retain their veto power, disagreements among member states on new permanent or non-permanent seats, and the complex process of amending the UN Charter which requires broad consensus.
What role did PM Modi's statement at the G20 play in highlighting UNSC reforms?
PM Modi's statement at the G20 summit elevated the discussion on UNSC reforms onto a prominent international stage. By calling them a 'necessity,' he pushed for greater urgency and consensus among leading global economies to address the structural deficiencies of global governance.